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Poljot Buran
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MovementManual, cal. 3133 (also 31679 with moon phase)
Diameterapprox. 38 mm
CaseChrome-plated steel
DialWhite, two counters
Distributionsince the 1980s-90s

Buran

The chronograph that carries the name of the Soviet space shuttle

Model History

As with the Strela before it, the Buran also takes its name from a chapter of the Soviet space program: Buran was the USSR's reusable orbital shuttle, which made its only flight in 1988. Poljot used this name for a line of manual chronographs based on the 3133 caliber, offered with a chrome-plated steel case of about 38 mm and a white two-counter dial, in a more formal and less markedly military style than the Aviator, while sharing the same mechanical heart.

The Buran also stands out for the variety of complications available on the 3133 base caliber: besides the standard chronograph version, Poljot offered variants with a moon phase (caliber 31679) and a day/night indicator (caliber 31682), testifying to the versatility of a movement developed in the 1970s and made widely available from 1983. Some of these more elaborate variants were also marketed under dedicated commercial names, as in the case of certain moon-phase editions sold under the "Basilika" name.

The Buran name also followed Poljot's fragmented fate after the historic factory's bankruptcy in 2004: rights to the brand passed to Volmax, which in subsequent years moved part of production to Switzerland, adopting an aesthetic closer to Western watchmaking standards than the original Soviet approach — the same path already followed by the Aviator brand, and a further sign of just how complex and fragmented the legacy of the historic Poljot is today.

Technical Specifications

Movement
Manual, cal. 3133 (variants 31679 moon phase, 31682 day/night)
Jewels
23
Frequency
21,600 vph
Power reserve
approx. 48 hours
Case
Chrome-plated steel, approx. 38 mm
Dial
White, two counters
Thickness
approx. 12 mm
Inspiration
Soviet space program (Buran shuttle, 1988 flight)

Main Executions

Buran classic white dialTwo-counter chronograph, cal. 31331980s-90s
Buran with moon phaseVariant with caliber 31679, sometimes marketed as "Basilika"limited production
Buran under the Volmax brand (Switzerland)Production after 2004, with a more Western aesthetic approachrecent production
Fun Fact

The Buran shuttle after which the model is named made only a single, uncrewed orbital flight in 1988: an episode far less known to the general public than crewed flights, but one that Poljot chose to celebrate anyway, placing this name alongside the far more famous one of Alexei Leonov's Strela.